Publications by authors named "A Chikhaoui"

Cockayne syndrome (CS) is a segmental progeroid syndrome characterized by defects in the DNA excision repair pathway, predisposing to neurodegenerative manifestations. It is a rare genetic disorder and an interesting model for studying premature aging. Oxidative stress and autophagy play an important role in the aging process.

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Ataxia Telangiectasia (AT) is a rare multisystemic neurodegenerative disease caused by biallelic mutations in the ATM gene. Few clinical studies on AT disease have been conducted in Tunisia, however, the mutational landscape is still undefined. Our aim is to determine the clinical and genetic spectrum of AT Tunisian patients and to explore the potential underlying mechanism of variant pathogenicity.

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Cockayne syndrome (CS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that affects the DNA repair process. It is a progeroid syndrome predisposing patients to accelerated aging and to increased susceptibility to respiratory infections. Here, we studied the immune status of CS patients to determine potential biomarkers associated with pathological aging.

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Article Synopsis
  • Spondylocostal dysostosis is a rare genetic disorder linked to mutations in specific genes and can manifest as spondylospinal thoracic dysostosis, which is characterized by spinal and rib defects along with multiple pterygia.
  • Whole exome sequencing (WES) and Sanger sequencing were used to investigate the genetic causes in an 18-month-old girl diagnosed with this syndrome.
  • The study identified a particular genetic variant and potential modifier genes that could influence the condition, suggesting that further research with larger groups is needed for confirmation.
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Research in normal tissue radiobiology is in continuous progress to assess cellular response following ionizing radiation exposure especially linked to carcinogenesis risk. This was observed among patients with a history of radiotherapy of the scalp for ringworm who developed basal cell carcinoma (BCC). However, the involved mechanisms remain largely undefined.

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