Publications by authors named "A C Paulino"

Background: In the fifth National Wilms Tumor Study, patients received vincristine and dactinomycin (VA) without radiation for stage I focal anaplastic Wilms tumor (FAWT) and VA plus doxorubicin (DD4A) and radiation for stage II-IV FAWT. Four-year event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) for stage I FAWT were 67.5% and 88.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: National Wilms Tumor Study-5 (NWTS-5) and AREN0321 evaluated the outcomes of children with rhabdoid tumor of the kidney (RTK) and malignant rhabdoid tumor of soft tissues (MRT).

Patients And Methods: Eligible patients with RTK were enrolled prospectively on NWTS-5 (1995-2002) and treated with carboplatin and etoposide alternating with cyclophosphamide (Regimen RTK). Patients with RTK or MRT were enrolled on AREN0321 (2005-2012) and received vincristine, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide alternating with carboplatin, cyclophosphamide, and etoposide (Regimens UH-1 or dose-reduced Revised UH-1).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) is a feared complication after head and neck radiation, but the incidence and radiotherapy risk factors for ORN in children are unknown. In this retrospective analysis of a prospectively collected dataset, we evaluated the incidence and factors associated with development of ORN in children treated with proton therapy for head and neck malignancies.

Methods And Materials: We reviewed records from patients treated at a single institution between December 2006 and February 2020 including demographic data, tumor, and treatment details, ORN occurrence, and dosimetry.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Copaifera sp. is a native tree in the Amazon region. Copaiba oleoresin has components such as sesquiterpenes, which have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant potential.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Despite significant improvements in the cure rate of childhood cancer over recent decades, survivors often face late effects, particularly from radiotherapy.
  • Recent strategies aim to reduce or eliminate radiotherapy in children who respond well to chemotherapy, as seen in conditions like Hodgkin lymphoma and certain Wilms tumors.
  • Innovations like molecular subtyping in medulloblastoma and targeted dose escalation in rhabdomyosarcoma and Ewing sarcoma are being explored to enhance treatment outcomes while minimizing late toxicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF