Publications by authors named "A Buonadonna"

: Hereditary polyposis syndromes are clinically and genetically heterogeneous conditions associated with increased colorectal cancer risk. They are classified based on polyp histology, inheritance mode, causal gene, and colonic and extracolonic manifestations. Their diagnosis is challenging due to overlapping and heterogeneous clinical presentations.

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Introduction: Inflammatory factors released during severe coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) caused by acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) are known to influence drug exposure, but data on the effect of mild infection are few. Here we describe for the first time an increase in plasma imatinib and norimatinib concentrations observed in a series of 5 patients treated with imatinib for gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) after mild COVID-19.

Methods: The patients were undergoing routine therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) and pharmacogenetic (PGx) analyses of polymorphisms in genes involved in imatinib metabolism and transport (, , , and ) when SARS-CoV-2 infection occurred.

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The minor G-allele of FOXO3 rs2802292 is associated with human longevity. The aim of this study was to test the protective effect of the variant against the association with type 2 Diabetes and NAFLD. rs2802292 was genotyped in a large population of middle-aged subjects (n = 650) from a small city in Southern Italy.

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Article Synopsis
  • Anthracyclines are effective for treating metastatic soft tissue sarcoma (mSTS), but they can be too toxic for frail elderly patients, making trabectedin a potentially safer alternative.
  • This study focused on 11 elderly patients (age ≥70) with mSTS receiving trabectedin as their first treatment, monitoring their dosage and outcomes closely.
  • Results showed a median progression-free survival of 77 days and overall survival of 397 days, with a 43% rate of severe toxicity, emphasizing trabectedin's role in providing a treatment option with manageable side effects for elderly patients.
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