Publications by authors named "A Brauman"

Soil erosion on agricultural land is a major threat for food and raw materials production. It has become a major concern in rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) plantations introduced on sloping ground. Alternative agroecological crop management practices must be investigated.

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We used trait-based approaches to reveal the functional responses of springtails communities to organic matter inputs in a rubber plantation in Côte d’Ivoire. Pitfall traps were used to sample springtails in each practice. The results showed that the total abundance of springtails increased significantly with the amount of organic matter (R0L0 < R2L1).

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Soil health is defined as the soil's capacity to deliver ecosystem functions within environmental constraints. On tree plantations, clear-cutting and land preparation between two crop cycles cause severe physical disturbances to the soil and seriously deplete soil organic carbon and biodiversity. Rubber, one of the main tropical perennial crops worldwide, has a plantation life cycle of 25 to 40 years, with successive replanting cycles on the same plot.

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Tropical rainforest soils harbor a considerable diversity of soil fauna that contributes to emissions of NO. Despite their ecological dominance, there is limited information available about the contribution of epigeal ant mounds to NO emissions in these tropical soils. This study aimed to determine whether ant mounds contribute to local soil N emissions in the tropical humid rainforest.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study explores how plant roots affect the movement of bacterivorous nematodes in soil, which is essential for their ability to access new regions with bacteria.
  • Using a unique microcosm design that mimics soil environments, the researchers found that artificial roots made from PVC helped nematodes migrate more effectively through finer soil textures.
  • The results indicate that plant roots may significantly enhance nematode dispersion, especially in compacted or fine-textured soils.
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