Publications by authors named "A Bolognese"

Article Synopsis
  • - Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TCM) is a temporary heart condition triggered by stress, occurring mainly in patients without serious coronary artery disease, and was studied in patients who experienced it after liver transplantation (LT).
  • - A multicenter study included 55 adult patients who developed TCM following LT, mainly affecting older women, with common causes being alcohol-related liver disease; TCM diagnosis often occurred just days after surgery, leading to a significant drop in heart function.
  • - Most patients were treated successfully using medications like diuretics, with a high rate of recovery in heart function observed over time; those who regained heart function had better survival rates compared to those who did not recover.
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Nodular regenerative hyperplasia (NRH) is a primary disease of the liver that may cause noncirrhotic portal hypertension. Common causes include autoimmune, hematologic, immune deficiency, and myeloproliferative disorders. Given the limited data regarding the development of NRH in contemporary immunosuppressive protocols and the occurrence of NRH post-liver transplantation, we systematically reviewed NRH as it pertains to liver transplantation.

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Thiopurine drugs are immunomodulatory antimetabolites relevant for pediatric patients characterized by dose-dependent adverse effects such as myelosuppression and hepatotoxicity, often related to inter-individual differences, involving the activity of important enzymes at the basis of their biotransformation, such as thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT). Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) spectroscopy is emerging as a bioanalytical tool and represents a valid alternative in terms of affordable costs, shorter analysis time and easier sample preparation in comparison to the most employed methods for pharmacokinetic analysis of drugs. The aim of this study is to investigate mercaptopurine and thioguanine pharmacokinetics by SERS in cell lysates of a B-lymphoblastoid cell line (NALM-6), that did (TPMT*1) or did not (MOCK) overexpress the wild-type form of TPMT as an in vitro cellular lymphocyte model to discriminate between cells with different levels of TPMT activity on the base of the amount of thioguanosine nucleotides (TGN) metabolites formed.

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Introduction: This study examines whether the use of inpatient Continuous Glucose Monitors provides improved glycemic control over finger-stick glucose monitoring post-transplant.

Methods: This is a single-site, prospective randomized controlled trial of 40 patients receiving conventional finger-stick glucose monitoring or continuous monitoring using the Medtronic Guardian Sensor 3 during the first 5 days post-transplant. Included patients were adult renal transplant recipients with a diagnosis of diabetes.

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