Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative condition marked by cognitive deterioration and changes in behavior. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE), which hydrolyzes acetylcholine, is a key drug target for treating AD. This research aimed to identify new AChE inhibitors using the IMPPAT database.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study assessed the nephrotoxicity and toxicokinetic profile of VRP-034 (novel formulation of polymyxin B [PMB]) compared to marketed PMB over a seven-day repeat-dose regimen. Three objectives were pursued: evaluating PMB pharmacokinetics in both groups, alongside assessing VRP-034's impact on mitigating PMB-associated kidney injury; analyzing kidney injury reversibility; and validating novel kidney injury biomarkers against traditional markers using histopathology scoring. 68 Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into three groups: 30 each for marketed PMB and VRP-034 groups, and 8 for control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurofibromatosis (NF) is identified as genetic disorder characterized by multiple tumors on nerve tissues. NF1 is the most prevalent form, identified by neurofibromas and skin changes. NF1 is the most prevalent neurofibromatosis disorder, distinct from the rarer NF2 and schwannomatosis (SWN) conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol
November 2024
Polyproline is a unique thermoresponsive polymer characterized by large thermal and conformational hysteresis. This article employs polyproline-based double hydrophilic block copolymers (PNIPAM--PLP) to gain insight into polyproline's thermoresponsive mechanism. The amine-terminated poly(-isopropylacrylamide) (NH-PNIPAM) was used as the macroinitiator for ring-opening polymerization of proline-NCA monomers, resulting in various block copolymers (PNIPAM--PLP) with varying PLP block lengths.
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