Publications by authors named "A Bianculli"

Background: The other side of radiotherapy (RT), in addition to the cytotoxic effect, is the ability to modulate the immune system in terms of activation or suppression, also depending on the dose and fractionation delivered. This immune RT effect can be detected both locally in the irradiated tumor site and in the peripheral blood. The aim of this study was to assess the consequence of pelvic irradiation on peripheral immune cells and cytokine secretions in localized prostate cancer (PC) patients undergoing pelvic irradiation with a simultaneous moderately hypofractionated prostate/prostate bed boost by Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT).

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Article Synopsis
  • The treatment sequence for breast cancer has traditionally involved adjuvant chemotherapy followed by adjuvant radiotherapy, but advancements in research have prompted questions about optimizing this order.
  • Recent studies have explored various sequencing strategies like sequential, concomitant, and sandwich approaches, evaluating their effectiveness and safety for over 8,000 patients across multiple research studies.
  • Despite the extensive analysis, a definitive best practice for the sequencing of adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy remains undetermined, highlighting the need for further investigation in this area.
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Article Synopsis
  • HLA-DRB3*02:202 and DRB3*02:112 are two different variants of the HLA-DRB3 gene.
  • The only difference between them is a single nucleotide substitution at codon 51 in exon 2.
  • This minor genetic variation can potentially lead to differences in immune responses.
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HLA-A*02:01:189 differs from HLA-A*02:01:01:01 by one nucleotide substitution in Exon 3, codon 101 TGC > TGT.

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