Broncho biliary fistula, a rare complication after hepatectomy: case report of endoscopic and radiological management.

Bronchobiliary fistula (BBF) is one of the most exceptional complications following hepatic surgery. By integrating evidence-based case studies from existing literature, this review offers critical insights into the efficacy of diverse imaging modalities and therapeutic approaches across a broad spectrum of clinical scenarios. Computed tomography, and magnetic resonance cholangiography or even scintigraphy shows an abnormal tractus between biliary ducts and pulmonary bronchi and minimally invasive techniques using endoscopy are considered the techniques of choice.

Enhancing patient safety: a system-based analysis of morbidity and mortality conferences in managing postoperative bleeding following gastric and pancreatic cancer surgery.

Morbidity and mortality conferences (MMCs) have evolved beyond their traditional educational role to become instrumental in enhancing patient safety. System-based MMCs offer a unique perspective on patient safety by dissecting systemic factors contributing to adverse events. This paper reviews the impact of MMC in managing postoperative bleeding after gastric and pancreatic cancer surgery, within the constraints of limited resources.