Methanotrophs play a significant role in methane oxidation, because they are the only biological methane sink present in nature. The methane monooxygenase enzyme oxidizes methane or ammonia into methanol or hydroxylamine, respectively. While much is known about central carbon metabolism in methanotrophs, far less is known about nitrogen metabolism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Sugar alcohols are widely used as low-calorie sweeteners in the food and pharmaceutical industries. They can also be transformed into platform chemicals. Yarrowia lipolytica, an oleaginous yeast, is a promising host for producing many sugar alcohols.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Assoc Physicians India
April 2021
Dandy-Walker variant consists of vermian hypoplasia and cystic dilatation of the fourth ventricle, without enlargement of the posterior fossa is a distinctive entity believed to represent a mild subtype of Dandy-Walker complex. We report a case of 66 year male presented with right sided hemiparesis due to ischemic stroke whose imaging showed incidental findings Dandy walker variant. This Incidental Dandy Walker malformation finding in adult is rare with only a few cases reported till date.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe front cover artwork is provided by Prof. Ernst from Empa. The image shows determination of the sense of helicity of trioxa[11]helicene enantiomers with an atomic force microscope, which allows discrimination between homo- and heterochiral 2D self-assembly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHelicenes are known to provide extremely strong optical activity. Prediction of the properties of helicenes may facilitate their design and synthesis for analytical or materials sciences. On a model 7,12,17-trioxa[11]helicene molecule, experimental results from multiple spectroscopic techniques are analyzed on the basis of density functional theory (DFT) simulations to test computational methodology and analyze the origins of chirality.
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