Publications by authors named "A Batistatou"

Oxidative stress has been implicated in several chronic pathological conditions, leading to cell death and injury. Alzheimer's disease (AD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have several overlapping mechanisms as they are both characterized by increased oxidative stress, inflammation, insulin resistance, and autophagy dysfunction. The objective of this study was to elucidate the possible neuroprotective effect of empagliflozin, a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i), against hydrogen peroxide-induced neurotoxicity in primary hippocampal neurons derived from wild-type (WT) and transgenic AD rats (TgF344-AD).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common and aggressive types of cancer. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have proven effective in treating various types of cancer. The use of ICIs in GC patients is currently an area of ongoing research.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Dose-dense sequential (dds) chemotherapy has positively impacted long-term survival rates in early breast cancer patients, as shown in the observational trial HE 10/10.
  • The study analyzed the role of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and CD8 lymphocytes in predicting outcomes, finding that higher levels are linked to better survival.
  • With a median follow-up of over 10 years, the study reported disease-free survival (DFS) at 78.4% and overall survival (OS) at 81.7%, highlighting the regimen's efficacy and safety.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lung cancer is one of the deadliest cancers worldwide, with a high incidence rate, especially in tobacco smokers. Lung cancer accurate diagnosis is based on distinct histological patterns combined with molecular data for personalized treatment. Precise lung cancer classification from a single H&E slide can be challenging for a pathologist, requiring most of the time additional histochemical and special immunohistochemical stains for the final pathology report.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pleomorphic dermal sarcoma (PDS) is a rare mesenchymal tissue tumor. Its differential diagnosis from similar tumors, such as low differentiated squamous cell carcinoma, fibrosarcoma, desmoplastic melanoma, atypical fibroxanthoma (AFX), may be difficult, as they have similar clinical and histological presentation. We present a case of an 83-year-old man exhibiting an exophytic scalp lesion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF