Publications by authors named "A B Vialkova"

The objective of the present study was to develop the criteria for early diagnostics of hearing disorders in the children presenting with chronic pyelonephritis. The study included 100 children of whom 37 (37%) suffered from the sensorineural hearing loss. The early manifestations of this disorder and the enhancement of the acoustic sensitivity threshold for the high frequencies in the range from 6,000 to 8,000 Hz were documented.

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Aim: Analysis of taxonomic structure and bioprofile of staphylcocci--causative agents of cutaneous and ophthalmic forms of perinatal infectious-inflammation pathology (IIP) in Orenburg neonates.

Materials And Methods: Bacteriologic study in 308 neonates with clinical signs of cutaneous and ophthalmic forms of perinatal IIP was carried out with isolation of microorganisms from lesions and their species (genus) identification by generally accepted methods. The presence of hemolytic, anti-lysozyme, activity, ability to form biofilms, resistance to antimicrobial cationic peptides of human leukocytes (intercid) and thrombocytes (trombodefensins), sensitivity to antibiotics were determined in the isolated staphylococci strains.

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The materials on regional features of the nosologic structure, taxonomic spectrum and antibiotic resistance of the pathogens of perinatal infectious inflammatory pathology (IIP) in infants in Orenburg are presented. From 2002 to 2005 the average level of IIP of 19.0 cases per 1000 living new borns and the dominance of skin inflammatory diseases (vesiculopustulosis in particular) in the nosologic structure among the other forms of IIP (including conjunctivitis and pneumonia) were observed.

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A study of betahistine (betaserc) in 65 patients aged 59,48 +/- 8,63 years with vertigo in early rehabilitation period of ischemic stroke has been carried out. Thirty-five patients got atiplatelet and antihypertensive therapy and were also treated by betaserc--8-16 mg 3 times per day for 14 days per os, after meals. The control group of 30 patients received only atiplatelet and antihypertensive therapy.

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A conception of the approach to Parkinson's disease treatment at early stage, which could be realized in practice is suggested. The conception is based on the results of dopaminergic drugs treatment of 149 patients, aged 33-87 years. The patient's state was assessed by neurological examination and clinical scales with regard to different disease types, tremor and rigid, and levodopa doses--from moderate (up to 500 mg) to high (above 500 mg).

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