Publications by authors named "A B Caughey"

Article Synopsis
  • This study examined how the volume of operative vaginal deliveries (OVDs) at hospitals in California from 2008 to 2020 affects adverse outcomes for both birthing individuals and newborns.
  • It categorized hospital OVD volume into low (less than 5.2%), medium (5.2%-7.4%), and high (7.4% or more), finding that lower volume hospitals had a higher incidence of complications such as obstetric anal sphincter injuries and adverse neonatal outcomes.
  • The research utilized extensive data from birth certificates and hospital records to analyze trends, highlighting the need for improvements in obstetric care based on hospital performance.
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Objective: We estimated the potential outcomes, costs, and cost-effectiveness of the Vortex shunt, a novel fetal vesicoamniotic shunt (VAS), compared to standard shunts for treating fetal lower urinary tract obstruction (LUTO).

Method: We designed a decision-analytic model comparing the Vortex shunt to current shunts using a theoretical cohort of 1000 pregnancies equivalent to the annual U.S.

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People with physical disabilities are at increased risk of adverse perinatal outcomes, including severe maternal morbidity (SMM). Risks may be even greater for disabled people in minoritized racial or ethnic groups, but little is known about this intersection. We analyzed linked hospital discharge and vital records data from California, 2008-2020.

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