Reading anxiety is a common issue experienced by students in different learning settings. This study compares reading anxiety among medical students in online and face-to-face learning environments. A group of 70 first-year medical students of different genders participated in General English courses during the 2021-2022 academic year at North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Use of antibiotic prophylaxis before transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is highly recommended. However, there is no agreement on the use of a single antibiotic for this purpose. This study aimed to compare the prophylactic effect of cefazolin injection with oral levofloxacin on postoperative complications in TURP surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Global Initiative on Sharing All Influenza Data, a public-access database for sharing severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 genomic sequencing data, has received significantly less data from African countries compared to the global total. Furthermore, the contribution of these data was infrequent and, for some countries, non-existent. The primary aim of this review is to identify the technological barriers to routine genomic surveillance in Africa.
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