Level of completion of maternity continuum of care among ever-married women: An analysis of Somalia's health and demographic survey 2020.

Introduction: Somalia is continuing to recover from three decades of underdevelopment, political instability, civil unrest, and protracted humanitarian crises. However, Somalia has one of the lowest maternal health indicators in the world. For instance, the maternal mortality ratio is 621 per 100,000 live births.

Effect of propolis supplementation on cadmium toxicity associated with renal and hepatic dysfunction in rats.

Cadmium (Cd), one of the toxic heavy metals, is of great importance for public health due to its use in many industrial areas. Propolis is a natural product with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties collected from plants by honey bees. The aim of this study was to investigate the protective role of propolis against the potential toxic effects of cadmium chloride in blood, liver and kidney tissues.

Small world properties of schizophrenia and OCD patients derived from fNIRS based functional brain network connectivity metrics.

Individuals suffering from obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and schizophrenia (SCZ) frequently exhibit symptoms of cognitive disassociations, which are linked to poor functional integration among brain regions. The loss of functional integration can be assessed using graph metrics computed from functional connectivity matrices (FCMs) derived from neuroimaging data. A healthy brain at rest is known to exhibit small-world features with high clustering coefficients and shorter path lengths in contrast to random networks.

Understanding Adolescent Mental Health in the COVID-19 Era: A Psychodynamic Approach.

Objective: This cross-sectional, case-control study aimed to explore the psychodynamic characteristics that influenced adolescents' mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: Personality structure impairments, psychodynamic conflicts, defense styles, and mental health issues were examined using the OPD-Structure- and Conflict-Questionnaires, the Defense Style Questionnaire, and the Patient Health Questionnaire in adolescents before ( = 288) and after ( = 451) the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.

Results: Adolescents with mental health issues exhibited greater impairments in personality structure, more immature defense styles, and higher levels of psychodynamic conflicts both before and after the pandemic onset.

Quality of Life in Patients 20-31 Years After Heart Transplantation.

Background: Survival rates after heart transplantation (HTx) have significantly improved over the last decades. There is a growing need to understand the long-term psychological and somatic outcomes, which constitute quality of life (QoL), for these long-term survivors.

Methods: The QoL of patients (N = 75) living 20-31 years (M = 24.