Publications by authors named "A Ait Melloul"

Purpose: Exacerbations of COPD (ECOPD) significantly impact disease progression and mortality. Visiting a respiratory specialist (RS) in proximity to the exacerbation may lead to prompt treatment and improved outcomes. We aimed to evaluate the association between an RS visit 30-days before admission and exacerbation outcomes.

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Background: Implementing standard of care therapy for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has barriers. Hospitalization with an acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) is a major adverse event that could also be an opportunity to improve patients' long-term care.

Objectives: To evaluate which in-hospital interventions during AECOPD are associated with improved 30-day care.

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Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) is a common cause for emergency department (ED) visits. Still, large scale studies that assess the management of AECOPD in the ED are limited. Our aim was to evaluate treatment characteristics of AE-COPD in the ED on a national scale.

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Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a major health concern with urgent unmet need for treatment options. There are three million new ARDS cases annually, and the disease's mortality rate is high (35-46%). Cluster of differentiation 24 (CD24), a long-known protein with multifaceted functions, is a small, heavily glycosylated, membrane-anchored protein which functions as an immune checkpoint control.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study observed the need for pulmonary follow-up after acute COVID-19, highlighting the lack of consensus on follow-up plans.
  • A cohort of 168 adult patients was followed at 3 and 6 months post-recovery, with assessments including questionnaires, pulmonary function tests, and chest CT scans.
  • Results showed no significant changes in lung function or patient-reported outcomes over the follow-up period, suggesting that personalized follow-up plans may be more effective in managing resources.
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