[POSSIBILITIES OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES IN THE TREATMENT OF PLEURAL EMPYEMA].

The data, concerning videothoracoscopic operations application in the acute pleural empyema treatment in 462 patients, were adduced. Efficacy of videothoracoscopic operations, using electrowelding and radiofrequency surgical complexes with possibility to eliminate pulmonary-pleural fistulas, was shown. Positive clinical effect was noted in 443 (95.

[APPLICATION OF RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION WHILE PERFORMANCE OF VIDEOTHORACOSCOPIC OPERATIONS FOR PULMONARY AND PLEURAL TUMORS].

In the clinic radio—frequency ablation (RFA) in videothoracoscopic operations (VTHO) was performed in 56 patients. Primary peripheral pulmonary cancer (PC) was revealed in 7 patients, metastatic pulmonary affection — in 12, pleural affection with exudate — in 37. Small—cell PC was diagnosed in 11 patients, a squamous—cell one — in 18, and glandular — in 27.

[Application of electrowelding technologies in videothoracoscopic pulmonary surgery].

Experience of videothoracoscopic pulmonary resection, using nonsuture electrowelding technology in 42 patients, was summarized. Using such technology application have guaranteed the lowering of prime cost of endoscopic intervention, in several patients it made possible to avoid a mechanical suturing application. After the operation all the patients are alive, the morbidity rate was 7.

[Experience of application of nonsuture electrowelding technologies in thoracic surgery].

Experience of application of nonsuture electrowelding technologies (NEWT) was analyzed while performing open and miniinvasive thoracoscopic operations in 116 patients. No essential differences were revealed while comparing domestic and foreign electrowelding surgical instruments. Possibility of wide application of NEWT in miniinvasive videothoracoscopic surgery was demonstrated.