[Application of sorbilact in complex correction of enteral insufficiency syndrome in surgical patients].

The most important teoretical aspects of the enteral insufficiency syndrome formation in an acute abdominal surgical diseases were suggested. Basing on the treatment results analysis of 19 patients with different abdominal surgical diseases, using hypertonic sorbitol solution, the authors confirm high therapeutic efficacy of the preparation, administration of which have had promoted the intestinal motor function restoration and optimization, as well as adapting action of the preparation in enteral probe nutrition conduction in patients during ealy postoperative period.

[Application of the Decasan at the practice of urgent surgery].

The results of complex treatment of 37 patients operated on for the various acute abdominal surgical diseases were presented. Among them 22 patients for locally treated 0.02% antiseptical solution Decametoxin were used.

[Prognosis and prevention of infection in emergency surgery].

The results of treatment of 176 patients with sepsis at the department of urgent surgery in 1985-1990 are discussed. The authors suggest a stage complex program of acute surgical sepsis prevention, which consists of purposeful measures applied in the pre-, intra-, and postoperative period and includes the following recommendations: conduction of skin tests, preoperative injection of antibiotics, preoperative immunization of patients, immunological methods for the choice of antibiotics, methods for rational immunologic correction, phagotherapy. Besides, the authors developed and introduced into practice an individual method for prognosticating the course and outcome of acute surgical sepsis based on E.

[Surgical treatment of acute intestinal obstruction].

The experience with treatment of acute ileus for the 5 years in 1032 patients is summarized. Operated on were 269 patients. The different types of operative interventions with a wide use of intubation, adsorbents, laparostomy were performed.

[Difficulties in the diagnosis of acute intestinal obstruction].

The experience with treatment of 679 patients admitted with diagnosis of acute ileus is summarized. In complex examination, the diagnosis was confirmed in 237 patients, in remaining, the other diseases were revealed.