Feeding broilers with the addition of an Ilex paraguariensis coproduct affects zootechnical performance and meat quality responses.

During the harvest of Ilex paraguariensis, approximately 2-5 tons per hectare of thick stems are left on the soil surface. The outer portion of these stems, referred to as the coproduct, constitutes 30% of the total residue mass. Although this coproduct has been partially characterized in terms of its phytochemical profile, its technological applications remain unexplored.

Cost analysis of dermal allograft patch utilization in rotator cuff repair.

Background: To perform an analysis of intraoperative costs associated with arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (RCR) acellular dermal allograft patch augmentation and interposition.

Methods: This was a matched cohort retrospective cost identification analysis. We identified patients who underwent arthroscopic RCR with acellular dermal allograft patch augmentation or interposition between 2014 and 2023 at a single academic center.

Coracoid osteotomy approach for open free bone grafting of anterior glenoid defects.

The utilization of free bone grafts to reconstruct large anterior glenoid defects has increased. Distal tibia allograft is commonly used due to its lack of donor site morbidity, ability to restore large bony defects, and near anatomic osteoarticular restoration. However, the intact coracoid and conjoint tendon often impair adequate visualization and access to perform an anatomic reconstruction during open free bone graft reconstruction and often requires violation of the subscapularis tendon to gain exposure.

Elucidating the pathogenicity of Metarhizium to Euschistus heros (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) eggs.

The ovicidal effect of entomopathogenic fungi and the mechanisms involved are still debated. The hypothesis that the metabolic activity of germinating conidia can cause insect embryos to become unviable without physical penetration has been proposed. Here, we demonstrated that Metarhizium anisopliae and Metarhizium pingshaense, differently from Beauveria bassiana, reduced the percentage of nymphs hatching to less than 3%.

Investigation of the participation of the TRPV1 receptor in the irritant effect of dithranol in mice.

Dithranol is one of the most effective topical medications for treating plaque psoriasis. However, its clinical use is limited by irritative adverse reactions to the skin, such as oedema, erythema, and pruritus, caused by poorly understood mechanisms. Because TRPV1 activation mediates skin irritation caused by several drugs, we conducted blind and randomised experiments in male and female C57BL/6 mice to elucidate the role of TRPV1 in dithranol-induced irritation.