Publications by authors named "A A Malama"

The 5-year overall survival of children and adolescents with osteosarcoma has been in plateau during the last 30 years. The present systematic review (1976-2023) and meta-analysis aimed to explore factors implicated in the prognosis of children and young adults with high-grade osteosarcoma. Original studies including patients ≤30 years and the Nationwide Registry for Childhood Hematological Malignancies and Solid Tumors (NARECHEM-ST) data (2010-2021) referred to children ≤14 years were analysed.

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Agenesis of vena cava inferior (AVCI) is a rare congenital malformation with a prevalence of 0.0005-1% in the general population. High level of suspicion is required in young patients with deep vein thrombosis (DVT), particularly bilateral.

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Background: The translation of public health research evidence into policy is critical to strengthening the capacity of local health systems to respond to major health challenges. However, a limited amount of public health research evidence generated in developing countries is actually translated into policy because of various factors. This study sought to explore the process of health research knowledge translation into policy and to identify factors that facilitate or hinder the process in Zambia.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Results showed that younger children (under 1.5 years) had much better survival rates (91% overall survival) compared to older children (61% overall survival), with high-risk factors like stage 4 and N-myc amplification leading to poorer outcomes.
  • * Notably, treatment with anti-GD2 antibodies significantly improved survival rates in high-risk patients, indicating the need for better cancer registration to enhance understanding and treatment of neuroblastoma across Europe.
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