Publications by authors named "A A Fienberg"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study presents a measurement of astrophysical tau neutrinos using 9.7 years of data from the IceCube observatory, identifying seven candidate events with energies between 20 TeV and 1 PeV.
  • - Convolutional neural networks were used to analyze simulated event images, helping to estimate the parent tau neutrino energy to be around 200 TeV while facing a background of about 0.5 events primarily from non-tau astrophysical neutrinos.
  • - The results confirmed the presence of astrophysical tau neutrinos at a 5σ significance level, aligning with existing IceCube measurements and theoretical predictions regarding neutrino flux and oscillations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We present a new measurement of the positive muon magnetic anomaly, a_{μ}≡(g_{μ}-2)/2, from the Fermilab Muon g-2 Experiment using data collected in 2019 and 2020. We have analyzed more than 4 times the number of positrons from muon decay than in our previous result from 2018 data. The systematic error is reduced by more than a factor of 2 due to better running conditions, a more stable beam, and improved knowledge of the magnetic field weighted by the muon distribution, ω[over ˜]_{p}^{'}, and of the anomalous precession frequency corrected for beam dynamics effects, ω_{a}.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The origin of high-energy cosmic rays, atomic nuclei that continuously impact Earth's atmosphere, is unknown. Because of deflection by interstellar magnetic fields, cosmic rays produced within the Milky Way arrive at Earth from random directions. However, cosmic rays interact with matter near their sources and during propagation, which produces high-energy neutrinos.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A supermassive black hole in the galaxy NGC 1068, hidden by cosmic dust, is believed to power its active core, and neutrinos might help us understand this.
  • Researchers analyzed data from the IceCube neutrino detector from 2011 to 2020 to detect neutrinos from various gamma-ray sources, including NGC 1068.
  • They discovered an excess of high-energy neutrinos from NGC 1068, indicating a significant connection to the galaxy's activity, and these neutrinos were found to be much more abundant than previously measured gamma rays from the same source.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the presence of an unstable sterile neutrino using eight years of atmospheric muon neutrino data collected at the IceCube Neutrino Observatory.
  • Results indicate that both traditional three-neutrino models and 3+1 sterile neutrino models are less favored compared to the unstable sterile neutrino model, but no significant evidence for 3+1 neutrinos with decay was found.
  • The research provides specific parameters for the unstable sterile neutrino model, while also excluding favored regions of the 3+1 model from prior short-baseline oscillation studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF