Biochemical properties of immobilized horseradish peroxidase on ceramic and its application in removal of azo dye.

In the current work, electrostatic interactions were used to immobilize the horseradish peroxidase (HRP) onto five types of ceramic materials (C) with different concentrations of oxidized metals (C1-C5). The highest immobilization efficiency (70 and 77%) was detected at 6 mg C3 and 18 enzyme units. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX) and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) analysis of C3-HRP confirmed the immobilization of the enzyme.

Synthesis and characterization of ceramic refractories based on industrial wastes.

The possibility of reusing ceramic roller waste to produce cordierite and mullite refractories was investigated. Five batches were designed using wastes representing ceramic roller waste, magnesite, and silica sand, shaped and fired at 1300 °C/2 h, and one batch was selected at 1200 °C. The chemical composition and precipitated phases of the used raw materials and the fired batches were analyzed using XRF and XRD techniques, respectively.

Incorporation of strontium borosilicate bioactive glass in calcium aluminate biocement: Physicomechanical, bioactivity and antimicrobial properties.

Strontium borosilicate bioactive glass (SrBG) and calcium aluminate cement (CA) composites have been synthesized. The primary goal of this work is to evaluate how SrBG affects the bioactivity and physico-mechanical characteristics of CA. To fulfill this aim, SrBG was prepared by melt-quenching method and utilized as a substitute for CA by 5, 10, 15, and 20 wt%.

Synthesise and Characterization of Cordierite and Wollastonite Glass-Ceramics Derived from Industrial Wastes and Natural Raw Materials.

Industrial waste is one of the primary sources that harm the environment, and this topic has occupied many scientists on how to take advantage of these wastes or dispose of them and create a clean environment. By-pass cement dust is considered one of the most dangerous industrial wastes due to its fine granular size and its volatilization in the air, which causes severe environmental damage to human and animal health, and this is the reason for choosing the current research point. In this article, eight samples of glass-ceramics were prepared using by-pass cement dust and natural raw materials known as silica sand, magnesite, and kaolin.

Use of Arc Furnace Slag and Ceramic Sludge for the Production of Lightweight and Highly Porous Ceramic Materials.

The utility of recycling some intensive industries' waste materials for producing cellular porous ceramic is the leading aim of this study. To achieve this purpose, ceramic samples were prepared utilizing both arc furnace slag (AFS) and ceramic sludge, without any addition of pure chemicals, at 1100 °C. A series of nine samples was prepared via increasing AFS percentage over sludge percentage by 10 wt.