Partial anomalous systemic venous drainage, right superior vena cava to the left atrium in nonisomeric patient.

The most encountered anomalous systemic venous drainage is a persistent left superior vena cava that drains into the right atrium through the coronary sinus. A much rarer anomalous systemic venous drainage is that of isolated anomalous drainage of a normally positioned right superior vena cava (RSVC) into the left atrium (LA). This has been reported in approximately 20 patients, with the diagnosis usually made by cardiac catheterization.

A Rare Cause of Infantile-Onset Cardiomyopathy With Ocular Manifestations: Alström Syndrome.

We report a case of a five-month-old girl, who presented to our hospital with increased work of breathing, sweating since birth, and abnormal eye movements. On further evaluation, she was found to have restrictive cardiomyopathy, nystagmus, and hypotonia. Genetic workup showed a pathogenic variant in the ALSM1 gene, which confirmed the diagnosis of Alström syndrome.

Artificial intelligence in bone age assessment: accuracy and efficiency of a novel fully automated algorithm compared to the Greulich-Pyle method.

Background: Bone age (BA) assessment performed by artificial intelligence (AI) is of growing interest due to improved accuracy, precision and time efficiency in daily routine. The aim of this study was to investigate the accuracy and efficiency of a novel AI software version for automated BA assessment in comparison to the Greulich-Pyle method.

Methods: Radiographs of 514 patients were analysed in this retrospective study.

Evaluation of a Computer-Aided Diagnosis System for Automated Bone Age Assessment in Comparison to the Greulich-Pyle Atlas Method: A Multireader Study.

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate a novel version of a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system developed for automated bone age (BA) assessment in comparison to the Greulich and Pyle method, regarding its accuracy and the influence of carpal bones on BA assessment.

Methods: Total BA, BA of the left distal radius, and BA of carpal bones in 305 patients were determined independently by 3 blinded radiologists and assessed by the CAD system. Pearson product-moment correlation, Bland-Altman plot, root-mean-square deviation, and further agreement analyses were computed.

Rare Case of Giant Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst in a Female Patient Living in Taiz Governorate.

Pulmonary hydatid cyst is a common disorder in many areas of the world. In Yemen, echinococcosis is an endemic disease, however, hydatid disease of the lung is uncommon and usually caused by Echinococcus granulosus. We present a case of a 23-year old female who complained of shortness of breath, dry cough and left-sided dull aching pain for the past few weeks.